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Что (кто) такое goitre - определение
SWELLING OF THE THYROID GLAND
Goiter; Derbyshire Neck; Diffuse goitre; Struma (medicine); Goiter, endemic; Goider; Derbyshire neck; Goiters; Goitres; Bronchiocele; Goitrous; Sporadic goitre; Sporadic goiter; Simple goitre; Multinodular goitr; Multinodular goitre; Multinodular goiter
![Goitre and [[congenital iodine deficiency syndrome]] in Styria, copper engraving, 1815](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cretinnen aus Steiermark, 1819 gez. Loder, gest. Leopold Müller.jpg?width=200 "Goitre and [[congenital iodine deficiency syndrome]] in Styria, copper engraving, 1815")
![toxic adenoma]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Struma 004.jpg?width=200 "toxic adenoma]]")
goitre
(goitres)
Note: in AM, also use 'goiter'
Goitre is a disease of the thyroid gland that makes a person's neck very swollen.
N-VAR
goitre
n.
[Written also Goiter.] Bronchocele, enlargement of the thyroid gland.
Goitre
·noun An enlargement of the thyroid gland, on the anterior part of the neck; bronchocele. It is frequently associated with cretinism, and is most common in mountainous regions, especially in certain parts of Switzerland.
Википедия
Goitre
A goitre, or goiter, is a swelling in the neck resulting from an enlarged thyroid gland. A goitre can be associated with a thyroid that is not functioning properly.
Worldwide, over 90% of goitre cases are caused by iodine deficiency. The term is from the Latin gutturia, meaning throat. Most goitres are not cancerous (benign), though they may be potentially harmful.
Примеры употребления для goitre
1. The rate of poor households has reduced sharply while malaria and goitre have been wiped out.
2. Zahra, 40, came to the Afghan Private Hospital in the Khair Khana district of Kabul for an operation. «I had a goitre.
3. In one case, a middle–aged woman arrives with her son so she can be treated for goitre, an enlargement of the thyroid gland that is often associated with a lack of iodine in the diet.